What is the main goal of hydrocelectomy?

The primary objective of hydrocelectomy is indeed the excision of the fluid-filled sac surrounding the testis. Hydrocele refers to the accumulation of serous fluid within the tunica vaginalis, which is a membrane surrounding the testis. This condition can lead to swelling and discomfort, and if left untreated, it may cause complications. The surgical procedure involves removing the sac that contains this fluid, leading to resolution of symptoms and preventing future recurrence of the hydrocele.

The significance of this procedure extends beyond relief of symptoms; it addresses the underlying issue directly by removing the source of the fluid accumulation. This makes the surgical approach a definitive solution to the problem, rather than merely addressing the symptoms or associated risks.

In contrast, reducing infection risk relates more to preventative measures rather than the primary aim of hydrocelectomy, while reconstructing the urethra and improving sperm production are unrelated objectives that do not pertain to the treatment of hydrocele.