What is Dupuytren's contracture?

Prepare for the American Board of Surgical Assistants Exam with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Ensure your success with Examzify!

Dupuytren's contracture is indeed characterized as a condition causing finger flexion contracture. It is a progressive disease affecting the fascia (the connective tissue beneath the skin) of the palm and fingers. In this condition, the fascia becomes thickened and shortened, leading to a pulling effect that causes the fingers, particularly the ring and little fingers, to bend inward towards the palm. This flexion contracture can limit the ability to fully extend the affected fingers and can impact a person’s hand function significantly.

Understanding this condition involves recognizing its implications for hand movement and functionality, which can be crucial for surgical assistants and others involved in patient care and treatment planning. Treatments may include surgical intervention to release the contracted tissue and restore finger extension, illustrating the importance of early diagnosis and management in preserving hand function.

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