If there is uncertainty about an item's sterility, what should be assumed?

Assuming non-sterility when there is uncertainty about an item's sterility is in line with established protocols for maintaining patient safety in surgical procedures. In a clinical setting, the risk of infection is a primary concern, and any doubt regarding the sterility of an instrument or item means it cannot be used safely. This approach ensures that all potential risks are mitigated, as even a small chance of contamination can lead to serious complications, including infections.

In practice, when an item’s sterility is uncertain, it is standard protocol to treat it as non-sterile and either sterilize it again or use another item from a confirmed sterile supply. This precaution emphasizes the importance of adhering to strict infection control practices and maintaining a sterile environment to safeguard patients during surgical procedures. By consistently assuming non-sterility in such situations, healthcare professionals can effectively prioritize patient safety and reduce the risk of postoperative infections.